The charity responsible for the preservation of Hampton Court Palace has revealed plans for a garden designed to withstand the impacts of climate change.
Historic Royal Palaces envisions a new planting initiative in the Great Fountain Garden that will include nearly 300 different plant species distributed across 32 garden beds and borders. Each species has been carefully chosen for its resilience to climate change, contributions to biodiversity, and long-lasting ornamental appeal.
According to the charity, once fully grown, the garden will require minimal watering.
This project will be spearheaded by the acclaimed garden designer Ann-Marie Powell, who stated, “Our vision is to redefine beauty through sustainability, resilience, and the enhancement of biodiversity.”
“We are not simply focusing on aesthetics; we are cultivating plants that support pollinators, adapt to changing climates, and ensure sustainability. Every plant serves a specific function and occupies a meaningful space,” Ms. Powell added.
The Great Fountain Garden was originally established between 1689 and 1696 during the reign of King William III and Queen Mary II, featuring avenues of lime trees and intricately shaped yew topiary.
It underwent simplification under Queen Anne and was further transformed during Queen Victoria’s era, with the introduction of annual flowering plants and herbaceous borders, reflecting the gardening styles of the 19th century.
Additionally, Historic Royal Palaces intends to create a National Collection of purple coneflower, scientifically known as Echinacea purpurea, throughout the palace grounds, showcasing over 60 different varieties.
Alex Wigley, who oversees parks and gardens at Historic Royal Palaces, remarked, “This garden pays tribute to centuries of royal gardening practices while establishing a new standard for sustainability.”
“With species that require less water and more efficient layouts, it is designed not only to withstand challenges but to flourish—supporting local wildlife, inspiring visitors, and aiding us in achieving our goal of becoming nature-positive and reaching carbon neutrality by 2050.”
Starting Tuesday, a variety of plants will be showcased at the palace as part of the RHS Hampton Court Palace Garden Festival.
Planting in the Great Fountain Garden is slated to commence this autumn.
