Serbian President Aleksandar Vučić, who has close connections with Moscow, made his first trip to Ukraine since the Russian invasion began in 2022. During his visit on Wednesday, he expressed support for Ukraine’s “territorial integrity.”

Historically linked to Russia, Serbia has upheld a policy of neutrality during Moscow’s ongoing military campaign in Ukraine for the past three years and has asserted that it does not supply arms to either party.

Recently, however, Russia accused Serbian arms manufacturers of attempting to “betray Russia” by selling weapons to Ukraine.

Vučić participated in a summit in the Black Sea port city of Odesa, convened by Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky, which included leaders from various southeastern European nations.

“On behalf of my country, I can assure you that Serbia will remain resolute in adhering to the UN Charter and international public law, which prioritize the protection of the territorial integrity of UN-recognized nations as a fundamental principle,” Vučić stated.

Moscow continues to control significant regions in eastern and southern Ukraine.

Just a few weeks earlier, Vučić attended the 80th-anniversary celebrations on Red Square in Moscow commemorating Russia’s victory over Nazi Germany.

Serbia and Ukraine have neither confirmed nor denied Kyiv’s use of Serbian-made munitions.

Vučić has been navigating a complex relationship, balancing traditional ties with Russia against Serbia’s aspiration to join the European Union, a key supporter of Ukraine in its fight against Russian aggression.

Both nations share skepticism towards NATO, particularly due to the alliance’s airstrikes on Serbian forces during the Kosovo War in 1999.

Although Russia has invaded Ukraine, Serbia has opted not to sever its relationships with Moscow, even after casting votes against its longtime ally at the United Nations.

Belgrade relies heavily on affordable gas imported from Russia.